A consortium led by U.S. investment giant BlackRock has acquired two key Panama Canal ports from their Hong Kong-based owner, CK Hutchison Holdings, in a deal valued at nearly $23 billion (£17.8 billion).
Strategic Sale Amid U.S. Political Pressure
The sale comes after U.S. President Donald Trump expressed concerns over what he described as Chinese control of the vital shipping lane. The deal involves a 90% stake in Panama Ports Company, which operates the Balboa and Cristobal ports at either end of the canal under a contract running until 2047.
Trump previously stated that the U.S. should “take back” control of the canal, claiming that “China is running the Panama Canal.” His administration has applied pressure to end what it sees as China’s influence over the critical global trade route.
BlackRock’s Growing Port Holdings
The acquisition is part of a broader transaction for CK Hutchison Holdings’ global port operations. Following the deal, the consortium will control 43 ports across 23 countries, significantly expanding BlackRock’s infrastructure footprint.
The announcement follows a visit to Panama City last month by U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and was publicly welcomed by Trump.
CK Hutchison Denies Political Influence
Despite speculation about political motives, CK Hutchison Holdings maintains that the sale is purely a commercial decision. “I would like to stress that the transaction is purely commercial in nature and wholly unrelated to recent political news reports concerning the Panama Ports,” said Frank Sixt, co-managing director of CK Hutchison Holdings.
CK Hutchison Holdings is also known for owning the UK mobile phone network Three, which is in the process of merging with Vodafone to create the largest telecom provider in the UK.
Importance of the Panama Canal
The Panama Canal remains one of the world’s most critical trade arteries, with over three-quarters of the ships passing through either originating from or destined for the United States. In 2024 alone, approximately 12,000 ships transited the canal, underscoring its strategic importance to global commerce.
A Shift in Control
The BlackRock-led acquisition marks a significant shift in control of key Panama Canal infrastructure. While the sellers insist the transaction is commercially driven, the deal aligns with the Trump administration’s broader geopolitical stance on China’s role in global trade.